References

Amin SP, Marmur ES, Goldberg DJ. Complications from injectable polyacrylamide gel, a new nonbiodegradable soft tissue filler. Dermatol Surg. 2004; 30:(12)1507-1509 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4725.2004.30551.x

Arslan G, Celik L, Atasoy MM, Celik L, Cubuk R. Complication of non-US guided procedure of aquafilling breast gel. Med Ultrason. 2017; 19:(2)236-240 https://doi.org/10.11152/mu-1021

Jung BK, Yun IS, Kim YS, Roh TS. Complication of AQUAfilling®gel injection for breast augmentation: case report of one case and review of literature. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2018; 42:(5)1252-1256 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-018-1107-0

Son MJ, Ko KH, Jung HK, Koh JE, Park AY. Complications and radiologic features of breast augmentation via injection of Aquafilling gel. J Ultrasound Med. 2018; 37:(7)1835-1839 https://doi.org/10.1002/jum.14527

Teo SY, Wang SC. Radiologic features of polyacrylamide gel mammoplasty. Am J Roentgenol. 2008; 191:(3)W89-W95

US Food and Drug Administration. Dermal fillers (soft tissue fillers). 2020. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/aesthetic-cosmetic-devices/dermal-fillers-soft-tissue-fillers (accessed 31 October 2020)

Multimodality imaging features of augmented breasts via AQUAfilling gel injection: an imaging challenge

02 February 2021
Volume 10 · Issue 1

Augmentation mammoplasty is commonly performed by inserting silicone or saline implants, which requires general anaesthesia. Dermal fillers also can be used as an alternative to implants as a less invasive procedure for breast augmentation and using only local anesthesia. AQUAfilling gel is a hydrophilic gel composed of 98% sodium chloride solution (0.9%) and 2% cation copolyamide (Amin et al, 2004; Jung et al, 2018). Although less well-known in the UK, it is one of the dermal fillers that can be used in other countries, such as Turkey; however, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved the usage of this gel (FDA, 2015). Furthermore, there are several complications of this filler in the literature (Arslan et al, 2017; Jung et al, 2018; Son et al, 2018).

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